Strong Gravity News & Events

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Higgs- and Skyrme-Chern-Simons densities in all dimensions

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Speaker
Dikran Tchrakian (DIAS - Dublin)
Event date
Venue
GAP room
Event type

AbstractUsual Chern-Simons densities are defined only in odd dimensions. This is because they result from the one-dimension descent from the Chern-Pontryagin densities, and rely on the fact that the latter are total-divergence.

Nearby Stars as gravity detectors

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Speaker
Ilidio Lopes (CENTRA - IST)
Event date
Venue
GAP room
Event type
Abstract: Sun-like oscillations have been discovered in five hundred main sequence and sub-giant stars and in more than twelve thousand red giant stars in the solar neighbourhood. In this talk, I will argue how this network of natural detectors could be used to probe fundamental physics, including dark matter and gravitational waves. Moreover, these star detectors can complement the experimental research done on Earth. Moreover, this observational network of stars could be used to make other type of gravity tests, as unlike experimental detectors, it should be possible to follow the progression of gravitational waves throughout space. The continuous observation and monitoring of the oscillation spectra of the stars around us, within a sphere of up to one thousand parsecs, could help on the discovery of gravitational waves originating in our Galaxy or even elsewhere in the Universe.

Black-hole spins as gravitational and cosmological probes

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Speaker
Enrico Barausse (Institut Astrophysique de Paris/CNRS)
Event date
Venue
GAP room
Event type
Abstract: I will discuss the relevance of the spins of massive black holes as probes of the coevolution of these objects with their host galaxies, as well as for the dynamics of binary systems and accretion disks, and for gravitational-wave emission. I will also present a semi-analytical model for the cosmological evolution of the spins of the massive black-hole population, and show that comparison of this model to existing spin measurements from relativistic iron lines allows one to put constraints on competing accretion scenarios. I will also comment on the prospects to test this model using future gravitational-wave space-based detectors.