Strong Gravity

The group's research on strong gravity involves finding analytical and numerical solutions of Einstein's theory of general relativity, and many of its extensions, either in vacuum or coupled to various types of matter. For our latest developments/activities in this area, please see the listing at the end of this article.

The prime examples of (relativistic) strong gravitational systems are Black Holes. They are truly unifying objects of all physics. The understanding of their formation and dynamics requires the laws of all four fundamental forces, and their physics is relevant not only for astrophysics and cosmology but for a variety of topics within high energy physics.

See here a movie made by the COST action `Black holes in a violent universe', in which our group participates, for a visual overview of different types of black holes.


Latest Strong Gravity Publications

Self-interactions can (also) destabilize bosonic stars, M. Brito, C. Herdeiro, N. Sanchis-Gual, E. dos Santos Costa Filho, M. Zilhão; arXiv:2404.08740 [gr-qc].

Publication type
Regular Articles
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 Accelerated black holes in (2+1) dimensions: Quasinormal modes and Stability, R. D. B. Fontana, A. Rincón; arXiv:2404.09936 [gr-qc].

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Regular Articles
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Radial stability of spherical bosonic stars and critical points, N. M. Santos, C. L. Benone, C. A. R. Herdeiro; arXiv:2404.07257 [gr-qc].

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Regular Articles
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Traversable wormholes and light rings, S. V. M. C. B. Xavier, C. A. R. Herdeiro, L. C. B. Crispino; arXiv:2404.02208 [gr-qc].

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Regular Articles
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Numerical relativity surrogate models for exotic compact objects: the case of head-on mergers of equal-mass Proca stars, R. Luna, M. Llorens-Monteagudo, A. Lorenzo-Medina, J. C. Bustillo, N. Sanchis-Gual, A. Torres-Forné, J. A. Font, C. A. R. Herdeiro, E. Radu; arXiv:2404.01395 [gr-qc].

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Regular Articles
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Latest Strong Gravity News & Events

TBA

Speaker
Manuel Mariano (U. Aveiro)
Event date
Venue
Hybrid: Room Sousa Pinto and Zoom
Ends on
Event type

The optical appearance of some regular compact objects

Gr@v Seminars - Banner
Speaker
Mercè Guerrero (CIDMA, University of Aveiro)
Event date
Venue
On-site: Sala Sousa Pinto
Event type
The significance of multi-ring images in the optical appearance of spherically symmetric compact objects is discussed. Such images are produced by an optically and geometrically thin accretion disk illuminating the object.

Confinement of exotic energy

Gr@v Seminars - Banner
Speaker
Dario Núñez (UNAM)
Event date
Venue
On-site: Sala Sousa Pinto
Event type

By solving the Einstein's field equations, we derive several
configurations of compact objects with a nucleus of exotic energy in a
static and spherically symmetric spacetime. In this talk I describe the
derivation and several properties of the configurations, including the
fact that in some of these objects can be reached a compacity as close to