Strong Gravity News & Events

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Generalizing the Close Limit Approximation

Speaker
Lorenzo Annulli (IST - University of Lisbon)
Event date
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online (only)
Event type

The ability to model the evolution of compact binaries from the inspiral to coalescence is central to gravitational wave astronomy. Current waveform catalogues are built from vacuum binary black hole models, by evolving Einstein equations numerically and complementing them with knowledge from slow-motion expansions.

Testing the nature of black holes with gravitational waves

Speaker
Guilherme Raposo (Sapienza University of Rome)
Event date
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online (only)
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Abstract: Quantifying the evidence for horizons and understanding the nature of the dark ultracompact objects that populate our Universe are some of the most pressing problems in gravitational physics.

Correspondence of eikonal quasi-normal modes and unstable fundamental photon orbits for Kerr-Newman black hole

Speaker
Minyong Guo (Peking University, Beijing)
Event date
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online (only)
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In this work, we study the relation of the eikonal quasinormal modes (EQNMs) and the unstable fundamental photon orbits (UFPOs) in the Kerr-Newman spacetime. We find that in the eikonal limit the gravitational and electromagnetic perturbations of the Kerr-Newman black hole are naturally decoupled, and a single one-dimensional Schrodinger-like equation encoding the QNM spectrum can be derived.

Probing light axion-like particles with neutron star inspirals

Speaker
Jun Zhang (Imperial College, London)
Event date
Venue
online (only)
Event type
Despite of the weak couplings to normal matter, light axion fields can be significantly sourced by neutron stars, leaving potentially detectable signals in gravitational waves from binary neutron star inspirals. In this talk, I am going to talk about how the axions affect the inspiral waveform, and to report a recent search for such axions with GW170817.

Gravitational-wave imprints of non-integrable extreme-mass-ratio inspirals

Speaker
Kyriakos Destounis (University of Tübingen)
Event date
Venue
online (only)
Event type

Abstract: The detection of gravitational waves from extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) with upcoming space-borne detectors will allow for unprecedented tests of general relativity in the strong-field regime. Aside from assessing whether black holes are unequivocally described by the Kerr metric, they may place constraints on the degree of spacetime symmetry.

Black hole (de)scalarization in compact binaries

Speaker
Hector Silva (Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics)
Event date
Venue
online (only)
Event type
It was recently shown that a broad class of gravity theories allows for spontaneous scalarization of black holes, letting these objects grow “scalar hair” once certain conditions are met and to remain “bald” otherwise.